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§12A-3-501.
§12A-3-501.
PRESENTMENT
(a) "Presentment" means a demand made by or on behalf of a person
entitled to enforce an instrument (i) to pay the instrument made to
the drawee or a party obliged to pay the instrument or, in the case of
a note or accepted draft payable at a bank, to the bank, or (ii) to
accept a draft made to the drawee.
(b) The following rules are subject to Article 4 of this title,
agreement of the parties, and clearing-house rules and the like:
(1) Presentment may be made at the place of payment of the instrument
and must be made at the place of payment if the instrument is payable
at a bank in the United States; may be made by any commercially
reasonable means, including an oral, written, or electronic
communication; is effective when the demand for payment or acceptance
is received by the person to whom presentment is made; and is
effective if made to any one of two or more makers, acceptors,
drawees, or other payors;
(2) Upon demand of the person to whom presentment is made, the person
making presentment must (i) exhibit the instrument, (ii) give
reasonable identification and, if presentment is made on behalf of
another person, reasonable evidence of authority to do so, and (iii)
sign a receipt on the instrument for any payment made or surrender the
instrument if full payment is made;
(3) Without dishonoring the instrument, the party to whom presentment
is made may (i) return the instrument for lack of a necessary
indorsement, or (ii) refuse payment or acceptance for failure of the
presentment to comply with the terms of the instrument, an agreement
of the parties, or other applicable law or rule; and
(4) The party to whom presentment is made may treat presentment as
occurring on the next business day after the day of presentment if the
party to whom presentment is made has established a cutoff hour not
earlier than 2 o'clock p.m. for the receipt and processing of
instruments presented for payment or acceptance and presentment is
made after the cutoff hour.
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